If you prefer to use the GUI over command line, and have either the GNOME or KDE desktop envrionment installed, you can use the following sections below to change your Ubuntu downlod mirror. Alter manually your /etc/apt/sources.list file to reflect the above netselect results or use sed command, where the lower score number on the left represents a higher mirror transfer rate.Using netselect command to determine the best Ubuntu mirror for us $ sudo netselect -s 20 -t 40 $(wget -qO - /mirrors.txt) The below example output will show top 20 apt Ubuntu mirrors (if available): The netselect output will be relative to your location. Once you have the netselect command available on your Ubuntu system use it to locate the fastest mirror based on the lowest ICMP latency.The netselect package is not available within Ubuntu’s standard repository by default, so we will need to borrow it from Debian stable repository:.For this we are going to use netselect command. This solution is preferred, as it guarantees the fastest mirror selection. Choosing the fastest mirror with netselect Find your country, click on some of the servers, and perform a ping or traceroute test to see how speedy the connection is.īased on your experience select the best mirror and alter your /etc/apt/sources.list apt configuration file appropriately.
You can see a list of available Ubuntu mirrors on the official archive mirrors website.
The below wget command will retrieve apt ubuntu mirrors related to your country. In this case you may try to choose your mirror manually from the list of mirrors located within your country. However, the mirror selected by apt may not be the fastest as it can be burdened by high latency. The above solutions look easy and they might just work for you.
Update the below sed command where appropriate to fit your environment: Alternatively, use sed command to automatically edit your /etc/apt/sources.list file. Repeat the above for all relevant lines where appropriate.In order to use mirror protocol update all lines within /etc/apt/sources.list file from the usual eg.:ĭeb mirror:///mirrors.txt focal main restricted Using mirror protocol as part of your /etc/apt/sources.list entry will instruct apt command to fetch mirrors located within your country only.That is, if your are located for example in Australia update your /etc/apt/sources.list file for all entries as: If you are not located in United States simply overwrite the us country code with appropriate code of your country.For example, below you can find a official United States Ubuntu mirror as found in /etc/apt/sources.list: The simplest approach is to make sure that your Ubuntu mirror defined within /etc/apt/sources.list includes a relevant country code appropriate to your location.The are several different methods that can be used to change your system’s download mirror.
How to change to the fastest download mirror They certainly own some of them, but companies, universities, and individuals around the world also volunteer their server space and network bandwidth to helping out Ubuntu and acting as download mirrors. $ – requires given linux commands to be executed as a regular non-privileged userĪn interesting tidbit of information is that not all the download mirrors are owned by Canonical. # – requires given linux commands to be executed with root privileges either directly as a root user or by use of sudo command Privileged access to your Linux system as root or via the sudo command.
Requirements, Conventions or Software Version Used Ubuntu mirrors Software Requirements and Linux Command Line Conventions Category
In order to accommodate users from different regions of the world that wish to install updates or new software from Ubuntu’s official repositories, Canonical has “mirrors” all over the world.įor example, if all the software is hosted on servers in North America, that will provide a fast connection for some users, but users in Asia will have much higher latency to the servers and their downloads will take longer. People all over the world use Ubuntu Linux.